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India has a reputation for being a country where you can experience almost every climate imaginable, often within the same holiday. One day you could be exploring misty Himalayan hill stations in a fleece, and a few days later find yourself cruising through Kerala's tropical backwaters in lightweight cotton.
For first-time visitors, deciding what to pack can feel surprisingly daunting. The good news is that you don't need a different suitcase for every destination. A little planning, versatile clothing and an understanding of the regions you'll be visiting will ensure you're comfortable throughout your journey. At Darjeeling Tours, our escorted holidays cover everything from Himalayan railways and Rajasthan's desert cities to South India's tropical coast and the high-altitude landscapes of Ladakh. Here's our guide to packing for every season and region.
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The next installment from Helen Hazon's travel journal in India. Helen has a keen interest in all things textile related. She is a lifelong stitcher, currently enjoying quilting and embroidery but always keen to learn new skills. During the last fifteen years Helen has travelled extensively around the world and has visited many areas of India - twelve visits in total mostly under Amit’s expert guidance.
India's textile traditions are among the oldest and most sophisticated in the world, and few techniques capture that heritage better than hand block printing. Long before printed fabrics were produced by machines, skilled artisans were creating intricate patterns using nothing more than carved wooden blocks, natural dyes and generations of accumulated knowledge.
Welcome to the first instalment of Train Diaries, a new series from Darjeeling Tours traveller Andrew McRae. In this opening entry, Andrew takes us off the beaten track in Punjab, sharing his experiences of exploring beyond Amritsar’s better-known sights before joining our Himalayan Hill Railways tour.
For many travellers, the food becomes one of the most memorable parts of a journey through India. Nowhere is this more true than in Kerala and South India, where regional cooking traditions, shaped by centuries of global trade, diverse religious communities and a landscape rich in coconuts, seafood, tropical fruit and spices, combine to create some of the country's most distinctive cuisine.
For many travellers, India brings to mind bustling cities, colourful markets, magnificent forts and world-famous landmarks. Yet in the far south of the country lies a very different side of India, one defined by palm-fringed waterways, sleepy villages and a pace of life that feels worlds away from the country's larger cities.
The backwaters of Kerala are among India's most distinctive landscapes and for many visitors they become one of the highlights of a trip to South India. Drifting through these tranquil waterways aboard a traditional houseboat offers a unique perspective on the region's culture, scenery and daily life. If you're considering a visit, here's everything you need to know about Kerala's famous backwaters and houseboats. For many travellers, India sits high on the bucket list. It's a country of extraordinary contrasts, rich history, remarkable landscapes and some of the world's most memorable rail journeys. Yet alongside the excitement often comes a question: should you travel independently or join an escorted tour?
For many travellers, India is a destination that sits high on the wish list for years before they finally take the plunge. It is a country of extraordinary variety, where snow-capped mountains, tropical beaches, ancient temples, bustling cities and remote villages can all exist within a single journey.
That sheer scale can make planning a first visit feel daunting. Where should you go? How much can you realistically see? And how can you experience the country without spending every other day in an airport or on a long road transfer? This is where rail travel comes into its own. An extract from Helen Hazon's travel journal in India. Helen has a keen interest in all things textile related. She is a lifelong stitcher, currently enjoying quilting and embroidery but always keen to learn new skills. During the last fifteen years Helen has travelled extensively around the world and has visited many areas of India - twelve visits in total mostly under Amit’s expert guidance.
India is one of the world’s most rewarding destinations for wildlife and bird watching. From tropical backwaters and rainforest-covered hills to Himalayan foothills and vast wetlands, the country offers an extraordinary variety of habitats and species. For travellers exploring India by rail, these changing landscapes become part of the journey itself.
India’s textiles tell stories that stretch back centuries. Every region has its own techniques, motifs, dyes and traditions, often shaped by trade routes, royal patronage, religion and geography. One town may be known for intricate embroidery, another for silk weaving, while elsewhere artisans still print fabrics by hand using carved wooden blocks and natural dyes.
For travellers interested in textiles, craftsmanship and cultural heritage, India offers something far richer than shopping alone. It offers the chance to meet the people keeping these traditions alive and to experience the landscapes, communities and cultures that shaped them. For many travellers, the idea of exploring India by train feels both exciting and slightly daunting. Images of crowded platforms, bustling stations and endless movement can make first-time visitors wonder what rail travel in India is really like and whether it is the right way to experience the country.
The short answer is yes, absolutely. India’s railways are not simply a means of getting from A to B. They are one of the best ways to understand the country itself. From Himalayan mountain railways and desert routes to coastal lines and vast plains, travelling by train allows you to see India gradually unfold beyond the windows. It is immersive, social, comfortable and often surprisingly relaxing. At Darjeeling Tours, escorted small-group rail holidays are designed specifically for travellers who want the experience of India without the stress of organising complex journeys independently. If you are considering your first rail tour in India, here is what you can realistically expect, along with why rail travel remains one of the finest ways to discover the country. Darjeeling Toy Train (Nigel Tout), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons Journeys Through Time on Narrow TracksThere are train journeys, and then there are railways that feel like living museums. India happens to have several of the latter, recognised by UNESCO for their cultural and engineering significance. These are not just ways to get from A to B, they are experiences shaped by history, landscape and a fair amount of ingenuity.
For travellers interested in something beyond the usual highlights, India’s UNESCO-listed mountain railways offer a way to slow down and see the country from a different angle. Unsurprisingly, they also sit right at the heart of what Darjeeling Tours specialises in. Tucked into the lower reaches of the Himalayas, the Kalka-Shimla Railway is one of India’s most captivating rail journeys. While the Darjeeling line often steals the spotlight, this narrow-gauge route offers something just as memorable, a gentle, unhurried climb into the hills where the landscape shifts almost imperceptibly from plains to pine-covered slopes.
Originally opened in 1903, the railway was built to connect Kalka with the hill station of Shimla, then the summer capital of British India. Before the line existed, the journey uphill was long and uncomfortable, involving horse-drawn carriages and winding mountain roads. The railway transformed that experience entirely, turning what had been an ordeal into something far more civilised, and far more enjoyable. Narrow, Metre & Broad Gauge ExplainedMost countries standardised their railway systems early on. One track gauge, one network, fewer complications. India took a different approach, largely out of necessity rather than design.
Today, the country still has three railway gauges, broad, metre and narrow. While broad gauge now dominates, the others haven’t entirely disappeared. Together, they reflect how the railway developed across very different regions, budgets and terrain. For anyone interested in rail travel in India or planning a rail holiday, these differences are more than technical detail. They shape the journeys themselves. There are cities in India that impress you, and then there are cities that stay with you. Jaipur sits firmly in the second category.
Known as the Pink City for its distinctive terracotta hue, Jaipur is a place where grand palaces, intricate architecture and vibrant street life exist side by side. It forms a key part of the famous Golden Triangle, yet it never feels like just another stop on an itinerary. There is a richness here that rewards slowing down. If you are planning a visit, or travelling as part of one of our escorted tours, these are five places that truly capture the spirit of Jaipur. Discover the Flavours of Colorado with Darjeeling Tours One of the pleasures of travelling through Colorado is that the food often reflects the same character as the landscape, bold, unpretentious and full of local flavour. On our Best of Colorado small-group rail tour, the scenery may take centre stage, but the places we stop to eat quickly become part of the story.
Over many years of leading escorted rail tours in Colorado, Amit has quietly built up a list of favourite places to eat along the route. These are not tourist traps or generic chains. They are the sort of restaurants travellers remember long after the journey ends, full of local atmosphere and welcoming hospitality. If you join our Colorado rail tour this September, these are just a few of the memorable stops you can expect along the way. India’s Most Scenic Toy Train JourneyThere are railway journeys that get you from A to B, and then there are railway journeys that feel like stepping into another era entirely. The Nilgiri Mountain Railway, climbing from the plains of Tamil Nadu into the cool hill station of Ooty, very much belongs in the second category.
Designated a UNESCO World Heritage railway, this remarkable line winds through jungle, tea plantations and mist-covered mountains, offering one of the most atmospheric train journeys anywhere in India. It is also one of the highlights of our South India rail tour, where travellers experience a side of India that feels very different from the busy northern cities. If Colorado’s mountain railways are the dramatic headliners of the state’s rail story, then Birney Car No. 25 in Fort Collins is something quieter and rather more charming. No towering passes or dizzying canyon drops here. Instead, this beautifully restored electric streetcar glides gently through leafy neighbourhoods and along the edge of Colorado State University, offering a small but fascinating window into a very different era of American transport.
For travellers joining our Best of Colorado rail tour, this little slice of living history offers something unexpected. After days of steam locomotives, dramatic scenery and legendary mountain railroads, the Fort Collins trolley reminds you that railways once shaped everyday life in towns and cities across America. Colorado is famous for big landscapes. Towering Rocky Mountains, high alpine passes and sweeping valleys are part of the state’s identity. Yet tucked away in western Colorado lies something far more dramatic. The Black Canyon of the Gunnison is one of the most striking natural landscapes in North America, a place where sheer rock walls plunge almost vertically into a dark ribbon of river far below.
For travellers exploring the American West on a Colorado rail tour or small-group escorted tour, it is one of those places that genuinely stops you in your tracks. The Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad is often described as one of America’s most scenic steam railways. That is true, but it is also not the full story.
What makes this line significant is not just the scenery. It is the fact that it survives as a working remnant of the Denver & Rio Grande system, built in 1882 to serve the silver mines of the San Juan Mountains. The line was never intended as a tourist attraction. It was an economic lifeline. That sense of purpose still defines the experience today. There are heritage railways, and then there is the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad.
Running 64 miles between Antonito, Colorado and Chama, New Mexico, this is not a reconstructed branch line or a shortened museum operation. It is the longest remaining section of the original Denver & Rio Grande Western narrow gauge network, a system built in the late nineteenth century to penetrate the mining districts of the Rocky Mountains. When you board here, you are travelling over an alignment first opened in 1880. A Once-in-a-Generation Steam Celebration on the Best of Colorado TourIn 2026, the United States marks its 250th anniversary. Across the country there will be national events, commemorations and large scale celebrations reflecting on a remarkable chapter of history. For railway enthusiasts, however, one moment is likely to define the year: the anticipated main line appearances of Union Pacific Big Boy 4014.
There are impressive steam locomotives, and then there is Big Boy. At over 130 feet long and weighing more than a million pounds, it remains the largest operating steam locomotive in the world. When it moves under its own power on the modern freight network, it is not a heritage re-enactment. It is living, working main line steam at full American scale. Climbing to 14,115 Feet on America’s Most Dramatic Mountain Railway
There are railway journeys that impress you, and there are railway journeys that genuinely take your breath away. The Pikes Peak Cog Railway manages to do both, sometimes quite literally. Running from Manitou Springs to the 14,115-foot summit of Pikes Peak, this is the highest cog railway in North America. It is not long by American standards, nor is it steam hauled today, yet it remains one of the most remarkable rail experiences in Colorado. Quite simply, it goes straight up a mountain that most people would hesitate to drive. Ladakhi Cuisine: Warming Flavours from the High HimalayaLadakh’s dramatic landscapes and ancient monasteries often steal the spotlight, but the region’s cuisine is just as distinctive. Shaped by altitude, climate and centuries of cultural exchange with Tibet and Central Asia, Ladakhi food is practical, warming and deeply connected to everyday life in the mountains.
On our Ladakh Tour in August, guests have plenty of opportunities to experience these traditional dishes, whether in local restaurants in Leh or during stops in rural valleys where food remains closely tied to seasonal rhythms and local produce. |
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